“Chúng tôi cũng có đi theo dõi trong thời gian sức mua tăng cao. Tới các cửa hàng xăng dầu, thấy chen vô bên trong rất khó. Nhưng có sự thật là rất nhiều xe, khi chúng tôi nhìn đồng hồ xăng, còn tới nửa bình hoặc 2/3 bình cũng chen vào đổ. Có khi điều chỉnh giá có 500 – 600 đồng, chen vô đổ đầy bình cùng lắm chỉ lời 1.000 – 2.000 đồng. Rất mong người tiêu dùng cân nhắc lợi ích và không dự trữ xăng dầu, gây nguy hiểm”.
Ông Nguyễn Nguyên Phương – Phó Giám đốc Sở Công thương Tp.HCM, phát biểu tại Họp báo định kỳ, ngày 13/10/2022.
(Source: thanhnien.vn)
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Hi Mr Hung
I am thinking why you does not open the cousera online to teach how to write EL better in Legal Law as this page: https://www.coursera.org/course/basicwriting
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Các bạn cho hỏi, từ “Nhân viên pháp chế” trong tiếng Anh mình nên dùng từ nào? Legal Assistant, Legal Executive hay từ nào khác là chuẩn nhỉ?
dear all
i am studying economic law. there is a website of english which i want to introduce http://www.uncitral.org/, http://www.west law.com. you can find these websites by google. i hope we will have an electronic library and all people can find the document which they need. Devoloped countries have already had this electronic library, when will be viet nam?
Mình thấy trong blog của nguyenphuocvinhco tren wordpress có một bài tiếng Anh pháp lý: đặc trưng từ vựng và ngữ pháp cua tiếng Anh pháp lý . Sao ban không post len cho cac ban cung xem.
I wanted to tell you how much my partner and i appreciate every little thing you’ve provided to help improve the lives of individuals in this subject material. Through the articles, we have gone out of just a newcomer to an expert in the area. It truly is truly a honor to your efforts. Thanks
Hi Mr. Hung,
Thank you very much for your first lesson “Legal writing: An overview”. It is very helpful for me.
I am looking forward to your next lessons. Please kindly help to post other helpful lessons for us to studying.
Once again, I would like to say thank you for your contribution.
Great !
I looking forward to see next Topics too. Let’s discuss many Topics in practice.
Best
Chúc mọi người năm mới AN KHANG- THỊNH VƯỢNG, CÔNG THÀNH< DOANH TOAI, VẠN SỰ NHƯ Ý 🙂
Dear Mr Hung,
I will be delighted if you show me the details of legal english course conducted by you.
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Thank you very much.
Best regard,
Ly
hi!
nếu các bạn chỉ đươc cho mình cách hoc tốt tiếng anh thì các bạn sẽ học tốt.hihi. HELP ME, PLEASE! HUHU
Hi everybody! I want to improve my knowledge of English Because of necesary of it to my career….Please help me ! thank a lot !
-chào mọi người
-các anh chị sửa lỗi chính tả giúp mình nha, bài này mình tự dịch nhưng không biết đúng không.
-LIABILITY TO COMPENSATE FOR DAMAGE OUTSIDE CONTRACT DUE TO CAUSE ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION.
I. Definition of environment : nature elements and artificial material factors relate tightly with each other. Surround human being. (Jurisprudence dictionary)
1. Environment comprising: land, water, air, sound, light, residential areas, production areas, historical monuments…
2. Environment classification: two kinds, that are nature environment and artificial material Environment
3. Environmental pollution:
-biology: this definition means that environmental conditions in which chemistry and physics indices have been changed badly.
-Legal definition: environmental pollution is changes of ingredient Environments which are not suitable with environmental standards, cause bad affection to human being and creatures. (clause 6, article 3, environmental safeguarding law)
-The common thing of those two definitions is: the changes of ingredient Environments to worse trend, cause disadvantages to people and creatures.
-environmental pollution mainly cause by pollution causing chemicals such as CFC, CO, dioxin…
II. CONDITIONS TO ARISE COMPENSATION LIABILITY:
1. DAMAGES HAVE TO HAPPEN:
-DAMAGE DEFINITION: look up jurisprudence dictionary…
-Requirements of damage: damages have to be practical …
-Damage classification: physical Damages and spiritual Damages.
2. THERE ARE ILLEGAL ACTS:
illegal acts are specific conducts of human being, it is expressed through action or without action, contrary to provisions of law, infringe upon legitimate rights and interests of other subjects which are recognized and protected by law
conducts cause damages but not considered illegal conducts:
+legitimate self-defense
+the requirements of emergency circumstances
+ force majeure event (unless otherwise provided for by law)
+Damages due to fault of victim
3. FAULT:
Persons who cause damage only have to compensate when they have fault.
Faults are one’s psychological states and degrees of awareness to one’s conducts and consequences of those conducts.
There is no fault if one comply with all requirements of law
4. CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ILLEGAL ACT AND DAMAGE:
It must have causal relationship between illegal act and damage. Happening damage have to be indispensable consequences of illegal acts and illegal acts have to be causations which cause damages.
– thanks
Dear All,
I graduated from Ha Noi Law University 2 years ago. During working time, I realize the important of English, but my English is not really good. As above, Teacher Hai- HLU has organized the Free legal academic English course, I really like to join in his organization, but I don’t know the way to register. Please let me and other people who would like to improve their English know: the location, schedule, topic of each discussion.
I am looking forward your feedback.
Best regards with thanks.
Giang Van
I am not sure about my english, but i don’t know how improving it, help me.
Am very happy when discover this page!
please to write for devolopment English Law
hi every one,hx i go to web but i can’t see anything in this. some one can explain to me,huhu. i’m a student too.i want to learn english for law.it’s really good for me.so help me.
Dear Mr.Hung Phan
I would like to give you sincerely thanks for making this forum for all.
I am former law student, I really am interested in studying English for lawyer.
Please let me know the way to register in “free legal academic writing course” which conducted by teacher Hai.
1. Condition for registering
2. Schedule
3. Curriculum
4. Fee an charge (if any)
5. How to enroll
Thank and best regard,
this is the first time i take part in this 4rum. The idea is very very goog. We probably take the topic to discuss about. the problems as the exercises we did at school wil be done here, but in E. Everyone will do by own and then show the way. we will discuss about and find the final result. We will be pracised not only E but also the way how to solve a legal problem in E. That is also the purpose when we join this 4rum i think. The teacher will give the final opinion. At this time. i would like to give a problem: ” A person who commit suiside ( kill themselves) is a crime? ” According to you how to solve this? If you dont like criminal law, we can take the civil law problems. Hope we can share the legal terms. Thanks a bunch! Duy kt32c
Minh co mot so thac mac, mong cac cao thu chi giao. Trong luat quoc te, noi toi viec cham dut, tu bo, rut khoi dieu uoc, co 3 thuat ngu
1. Terminate
2. Denounce
3. Withdraw
Tham chi con co mot so tai lieu dung ” Abandon”. Cac bac chi cho em su khac nhau giua noa zoi ah. Tham chi neu dich sang TV thi minh cung hem thay any differences among cham dut tu bo rut khoi dieu uoc ca.
Thanks 4 all
could u show me the meaning of ” in the meantime”, “form part of a technological process”, thank u very much
Ah, minh co y kien nay. Minh se post len Blog cua mih, sau do, ban nao quan tam co the vao thu suc. Moi nguoi cung trao doi nhung kho khan trong viec interpreting legal text se tot hon mot nguoi , dung hem? hjhj
http://ladyfirsttdbcn-enxinhdep.blogspot.com/
“This Agreement shall enter into force, as among the governments
which have accepted it, on the thirtieth day following the day on which
instruments of acceptance have been deposited with Executive Secretary¹
to the CONTRACTING PARTIES on behalf of governments named in Annex
H, the territories of which account for 85 per centum of the total external
trade of the territories of such governments, computed in accordance with
the applicable column of percentages set forth therein, The instrument of
acceptance of EACH OTHER GOVERNMENT shall take effect on the thirtieth day
following the day on which such instrument has been deposited.”
cac ban cho minh recommend ve cach interpreting cai doan nay naz. Thanks nhiu( dbjet la doan EACH OTHER GOV)
Dear all,
After reading Mr Nam’s post, an idea comes to my mind that why dont we create a club ( or a group if the organization stuff is not so concerned) whose job is to dealt with Legal interpreting. I myself have lots of trouble as interpreting such things and that would be great if u can join me to start the job.
Please contact me via email please
Ladyfirsttdbcn@gmail.com
Looking forward to hearing from u
.Invitations to a co-operative research.
Hi, every body!
I’m also studying at HLU, master of economic law (LLM), the 15th course. I’m on the second year.
For my thesis, I’ve just started to translate the “Legislative guide on Insolvency law”, this is a legislative book of UNCITRAL (The United nations commission on international trade law), published in 2005 (brand-new). It has 400 pages.
I would like to invite some of you, who have the ability and time and really want to research E for law by translation this book into Vietnamese.
If you join with me, I will ensure your legitimate rights such as intellectual property rights and others.
If you care about, please contact with me!
Mail: Kgmaimai@yahoo.com.
Phone number: 0982 194529.
Hi ThanhHao,Tran !
And a new year with lots of Heallth , Success , Happy to everyone !
Please to see you message !
I want to tell you that no matter how topic you are , you are right in partial , because I can see your point through questions which contain writer’s mean.
Everybody has a specialize ability togetther his way which was chosen by himself and he always fulls his background for his way to the success.
I think a writer who could haven’t total lack background in some areas, too. They can have opposite wiev over anything, but they would render another oppinion instead argument and select its then?
However ,this matter is different from a writer without ability to clear writing which wasn’t makes the clien to believes him.
Are you agree me ? My English still bad , I have you take my English to progress !
Thank you !
Mr. Hung,
How is it going? Are things well with you?
Thanks for your faith. However, I would say sorry that I am definitely not suitable to be the conductor of our forum because I am quite busy, and I attend the forum interruptedly.
With regards,
Hi all,
Merry X’mas and Happy new year.
Let’s welcome a new year with many positive changes.
Dear XuyenVu,
Sorry, I was too busy, so I could not respond your mail.
First of all, I agree with you that making a forceful point would depend on ability of each writer. However, herein the topic, I intended to emphasize how a clear writing document is regardless of its writer.
I don’t really get your message regarding the sentence of “if it gap the basic , you can’t persuade anyone”. Do you mean a writer who is lack of background in some areas or something like that?
Look forward to your further discussion.
Thanks and regards,
Hao
Hi Mr Hung Phan
I used to be a law student 3 years ago. I am now working in legal fields. Can I apply for your legal academic writting class?
Hi everybody !
Im Hien and now im a law student in Faculty of Economic and Law – Vietnam national University- HCM city.
im also a person who love English, so i try to improve my English by any way. Speacial, English for Law.
When i see this page, i think it’s really usefull for me and others.Come here, u can discuss about some topic which u like.Or u an share some experiences in studying and reseaching law.
Actually, i think im not good at English .Therefore, i hope everybody can share with me some mothods to learn English for Law. And i hope everybody wil have fun when see this page.
Thanks very much !
My email : lehien2508@gmail.com
xin chao moi nguoi, toi thay moi nguoi rat hung thu voi y kien cua cac thay. Hoan ho cac thay vi hien nay co rat it sach , tham chi tu dien Anh -Viet co nhung tu thuoc ve chuyen nganh luat, day la tro ngai lon , vi bay gio toan cau hoa roi, minh chang hieu nhieu ve luat quoc te cung nhu QT chang hieu luat minh thi lam thay boi xem voi sao? The bao sao minh toan bi thua trong nhung vu kien mang tinh QT, buon . Thay oi , thay co the de nghi thu vien mua them sach , tu dien chuyen nganh khong thay?
Hoc thay , hoc ban va ca tu hoc nua thi kien thuc, ki nang moi co the nang cao duoc, phai khong a. Cam on cac thay nhieu. Mong rang bon em co the lam len mot cai gi day giup cho minh , cho dat nuoc
I am interesting in ” English for law” focus and just like to know how it is gonig on?
Tell me briefly the procedures to give commments on law and demand of forreign language in law
my email: tramguyen2005@gmail.com
Từ Advise khác như thế nào với từ consult? Chúng được sử dụng trong trường hợp nào? Bởi vì hiện nay hai từ này đều chỉ tư vấn nhưng mỗi hãng luật đều sử dụng khác nhau.
_hello trungkienqntr
– cậu vào google search, sau khi search được tên sách thì cậu và trang saharavn.com để mua sách trực tuyến, giao hàng tận nơi, nếu sách giá cao thì cậu sẽ được miễn phí vận chuyển và ngược lại.
Chao moi nguoi co ai giup minh duoc khong nhi? minh dang can 1 cuon tu dien tieng anh chuyen nganh luat nhung khong biet mua o dau?
Ban nao co sach tieng anh chuyen nganh luat co the share cho minh khong?
Xin cam on cac ban!
co day, ban den Dinh Le, Ha Noi ma hoi mua, 200k. Giam 60k so voi gia bia.
hi ThanhHao, Tran !
I agreed you that clear writing would make legal documents precise which can protect the client , who feel of please to . Seeing that it mirror lawyer image, but I don’t think it allow me make a forceful point in which contain the specialize ability of one. if it gap the basic , you can’t persuade anyone.
So , I sideline your point of (1), (2).
I hope your reply !
– chào các anh chị,
– em đi tham gia một diễn đàn anh văn thì họ bảo ngữ pháp trong anh văn không quan trọng, chủ yếu là học các kỹ năng như nghe, nói….. nhưng theo em nghĩ thì ngữ pháp đối với một luật sư rất quan trọng, các anh chị có ý kiến gì mong góp ý
-trân trọng
Dear Mr Phan !
I pleasured know that the ” E for law ” program was made to learn specialize language by you. I expect you sould be share your experience for my study in next time . Thanks!
It’s interesting when access this page. Mai Nguyen idea as well as Mr Hung and Hoa are clear. Let’s do it. How about if we devide English for law into parts as law field: English for Business law, E for Civil Law, E for Criminal law… and each topic should have a admin or chair… It’s should be like a 4rum. However, I doubt this web useful for the kind of activities 🙁 but try to do it.
– à các anh chị có biết sách nào nói về các thành ngữ (ví dụ: so far, so on, in addition to, in order to………..) và các giới từ, chỉ em để em tìm hiểu thêm,
-cảm ơn các anh chị
_chào các anh chị
_em online tìm các trang web để tải các bài nghe tiếng anh. nhưng không được, các anh chị chỉ em trang nào good để em ……
_mà cách học nghe tốt nhất là cách nào nhỉ?
_cảm ơn các anh chị
Hao, you are most suitable
Dear Ms Hao and all,
While I am busy with preparation for the Legal Adacemic Writing Class, Hai would be a ideal one for this chair.
Hi Mai Nguyen,
I think your ideas are great. Here we are talking about English for Law, so we should focus on this target. Also, every program is done well only when it is well-organized and led by a wonderful, knowledgeable, and smart conductor.
I don’t know whether or not Mr. Hung Phan plans for this forum but I think absolutely Mr. Hung Phan can be an ideal candidate for the position of forum chairman. Mr. Hung, how is your opinion? I know that you will agree with me^^.
Thank you and have an enjoyable weekend.
Regards,
Hello everyone!
I am a law student from HCM City University of Law. It is so great to discuss about English for law with all of you here.
Truthfully, I hope that this column will be more interesting and well-organized day by day.
Here are some ideas to organize this column and help it work efficiently:
– Firstly, I think we should have a chair-man to be responsible for this column (Is this person Mr Hung Phan? Sorry, I am a new member, so…)
– Secondly, the chair-man will give us a clear topic to focus on (this topic may be based on suggestions of all members here).
– Next, we should focus on the topic which is given, not talking nonsense. For example, this topic is legal writting, and we just discuss about it.
– Lastly, for English grammar, I think we can improve it by ourselves. By this, I mean that there is no need for us to talk about grammar here. We should focus on the purpose of this column, “English for Law”.
Dear Mr Hung Phan,
I’m very happy to find out this special forum. At present, i’m trying to improve my English skill, particularly legal English. Because i know language is the key to open many new worlds of knowledge. Your help as well as other’s is really necessary and meaningful for me to reach that goal. So, can i get closer to you by having your private email add or yahoomessenger add? Can we have mutual exchange of studying? Wait a feedback from you! Thanks much!
Hi Ha Hoi O,
Sorry, I have been absent from the forum for long time.
Your question seems to be easy. I guess that you got it from an English translation of some Vietnamese legal material.
You know what “Prime Minister” means. Is that right?
Do you know “case by case basis” mean?
This is a principle which is applied broadly in Vietnamese laws. This makes the Prime Minister become powerful. He seems to have many rights, powers and authorities, and his will seems to be laws of Vietnam. Can you guess what the principle means?
It is “tuy tung truong hop”.
For you reference.
Best regards,
thank you for giving me and law students an exciting web like this.Now it’s not really various but i believe it will be better in future.good luck to you.
gui thuy_ipl:ban download o ben trai man hinh sau do save. no la 1 van ban Word ma.the la ok lien.
cho hỏi mình muốn tăng cường khả năng english law nhưng không biết web hay sách nào để có thể tìm hiểu. Mình có cuốn Hoàn thiện tiếng anh chuyên ngành luật nhưng rất tiếc không có phần nghe. Mình mong các bạn chỉ giúp mình một sách hay web co cả phần nghe nữa. Thanks
when register in the application form for legal academic writng , we write in English or Vietnamese?
Thank you!
-THANKS THANHHAO,TRAN
-i don’t know what it mean ” from the prime minister on a case- by- case basic”. mainly is ” case _ by_ case”
-could u help me, please. thanks
-THANKS THANHHAO,TRAN
-i don’t know what it mean ” from the prime minister on a case- by- case basic”
-could u help me, please. thanks
Dear HA HOI O,
About grammar issues, there is a book named “Understanding and Using English Grammar” with two levels (basic and advance). This book is considered as the bible of students studying abroad. It is available in many book stores , and the important thing is that it is not so expensive (56,000 VND^^). You can buy one for your reference. I believe that it will be very helpfull for you.
Regards,
-hello everybody
-could u show me how to use preposition( giới từ)
– Ex : chi phí tăng 50% thì dùng of hay là gì?, ví dụ như tăng từ 20->30% thì dùng “from 20% to 30%” thì đúng không? tăng 20 ngàn thì dùmg thế nào??????????
-cảm ơn các anh chị.
I’M IN HCMC -> CAN NOT TAKE A PART IN ” LEGAL ACADEMIC WRITING ” HUHUHU
Hi thuy_ipl,
You should click the line “CLICK HERE TO START DOWNLOAD” to download the legal academic wirting on mediafire.com
sao em vào đăng kí application for legal academic wirting k được nhỉ? nó vào một trang media. ai đó giúp mình với. thanks nhiều
To Mr. Hung,
Thank you very much for your answer. How readable and considerable it is!
I hope all law students will read and think about it.
Have a nice day.
Dear Talawas,
Thank for your question. Honestly to say that your question is not difficult to find out the answer if your have a research. Before making any question, let have a research and make question and answer by yourself first. If you cannot find out answer and seek a help from the others, let’s share to discuss. Should not put anything you like to the others without any consideration. As a lawyer, raising a question to the other does not mean you do not have your opinions. Argument and Reasoning are the most important for law students. Law does not mean talking but argument. Therefore, could you please research and answer your question first before giving it for discussion. I will give a help to you then.
to Mr.Hung
I have a patent and I want to register in number of countries but except in my country (VN).
the question is:
Where will accept my applican and grant the certificate of patent to me?
Is it imperative to send the applicant to my country FIRST then i will be registered in other countries?
Dear All,
Would you please give your opinion on benefits of clear writing?
Clear writing has many benefits. Do you agree with me? Hereafter are some of them, please refer to:
(1) Clear writing allows you to make your point forcefully;
(2) Clear writing makes legal documents precise;
(3) Clear writing can protect your client from risk;
(4) Clear writing persuades people;
(5) Clear writing pleases clients; and
(6) Clear writing improves the public image of lawyers;
I hope you all will complete the foregoing.
Thank you and have a nice weekend.
hi! all of you
I am very grateful when looking at this web. I am also a law student. Actually, i interest e law. I think this is wonderful thought. hope that it’ll attract more and more law students.
Hi everybody! I’m also a law student but I’ve just known this web. What a pity for me! It’s too useful.
Dear all,
You take an interest in studying English for me
Thanhks for all
Nice weekend,
To Talawas and Youkhanga,
It’s nice to communicate with you all.
I hope that from time to time we can share our experience and knowledge.
About studying English, I would like to share you some. Seriously, I am not so skillful at studying languages so that my way to study English is very simple. I think English is a common living language, we can not ask why? we just ask how? Because of this I just follow what people say and what people write. Reading, listening, and writing, again and again, are my ways. Sometimes, if I can not understand some words or phrases, I try to read them three times or more, and search on Internet. For drafting, usually I rewrite at least twice.
I think that every part of an essay should be in a tone and subject to a topic. How your tone is shall depend on specific contexts and the readers you are writing for.
You may have your all ways but the important thing is how well we can do.
I hope you all may share some pieces of your experience.
Nice day,
Hi ThanhHao,Tran!
We can understand briefly that: there are 3 part in an essay:
-The first: Introductory paragraph
-The second: Body / Development
-The last: Concluding paragraph
In a paragraph, also has 3 small part:
– Introductory sentence or topic sentence
– supporting ideas ( generally, sort sentences)
– Concluding sentence
And as u talk , among these paragraphs have to be coherent, unify.
to Tranthanh,Hao
your giude is so useful:)have u ever followed the guide u give us? and what do u thinks about is?u can change all the bookguide to ur own words and may be share your experience about the reading skill.so important!
– spend 10minutes a day to listening E ( any topic u have ) and may be u should imitiate tape speech (I mean the intonation of speech). take it easy! after a limited time u can realize that yr listening skill not bad..
– write the lyrics of yr favourite song or write some short paragraphs about any topic can train your writing and then when u have the familiar with the writing E u can go futher than short para..
Hi everybody!
I’m really happy when participate this forum. When I read this box, have a lot of new vocabularies what are the first I see. Hihi. As you know, legel Engish is difficult and very complicated. So, not only me but also all Law students always want to improving my understanding Law in English . Besides, we hope the uiniversity’ll strengthening legal English education . Hower,as Talawas said “ May be the good things never come easy by one sticking ” . So, I wish this box have many people demonstrated participation.
Dear all,
Thank you all for your interest in English for Law. This box have just been opened one day ago, therefore, it is easy to understand that what information you may think many to be very short. Hopefully this box would be useful and be a good place for your sharing, exchanging your English in law.
To youkhanga, to save our time, please refer to the dictionary for law first then we shall discuss. In some extent, these words are synonyms. However, they have the different meanings depending on the specific circumstances! Hope to see you at our class with further explanation.
Regards
Dear All,
I think that not only in legal writing but also in any essay, clear writing is always important so that I would like to provide you with some pieces of opinion as follows:
In any job that requires communication beyond diagrams, charts, sketches, or mock-ups, you will be expected to be able to present your ideas in well-organized, readable prose that is clearly and correctly written. Whether your output is an interoffice memo, an accident report, a sales presentation, a patient history, or a legal brief, writing is the record of your activity – the evidence of the job you are doing and how well you are doing it.
What do your readers expect?
Readers have five unconscious expectations when they begin to read a piece of extended prose. They expect:
1)To see paragraphs;
2)To have the first sentence of a paragraph orient them to content of the paragraph by identifying its topic;
3)To see paragraph units that are coherent and unified, with each one exploring a single topic;
4)To have the paragraphs connect to each other according to some logical pattern that shows external as well as internal coherence;
5)To be introduced, very early, to the content of the whole, preferably through the writer’s preview of the main points that are to be covered.
(Refer to Essay Essentials – Brian Green and Sarah Norton)
Hope to receive your opinion.
to youkhanga
oh!so sorry!that’s a big mistake!that’s contract is correct!thanks so much:)
to Mr.Phan
should we divide general law into the law of specific, as: contract law, IP law, crime law…
Dear all and talawas,youkhanga ! I am not very good at English but I ca explain for you about diferences betwen contract and contact. Contract is An agreement between two or more parties that is enforceable by law; a transaction between two or more people in which one or both promise to perform some duty in exchange for consideration, and if a party fails to do what he or she promised, the
law allows the other party to seek a remedy. V. contract.
And contact is same as the connection or alignment…The end, tawalas, criminal law not crime law…hihi
I’m not good at English, but this page’s really useful.
Thanks Dr
To talawas!
-This forum discuss not only about the basic of writing legal document skill but also about all things that have reference to english for law.
– To take part in the legal academic writing course, you can read the conduct in the notice of this web.
-The last thing, ” contact” is different to ” contract”, do you want to talk about the contract?
To Mr Hùng Phan!
When i read a legal paragraph, i see many synonym word, such as: principle ~ rule; comply ~ obey; pass ~ adopt ; act~ behavior ~ conduct…. So, can we use these synonyms in all situation without difference or have difference among these words in a legal document??
Dear Mr Phan
I’m so greatful when clicking the title ” English for law” on the right screen but then there is not much things as I wish. May be the good things never come easy by one sticking!:)
but As I know, contact has a lot of kind and business contact is one of the most difficult legal document to make perfect and may be, there is a lot of trap in this kind of document.However the last thing and the “bad thing” is that lawyer must creat it.:)
is this forum set up to spread broadly the basic and standard knowledge of writing legal document skill?
and how can I enjoin ur course?can you show me more detail about it.thanks
i really want to take part in this class.
ragards
i’m a law student. I’m not good at specialized vocabulary in this field,but I had time working on Toefl ibt (my reading skill is quite good). I wish you could show me some effective ways to work on this issue (maybe some books or websides). I’m looking forward to your response.
Dear Youkhanga,
For further understanding about legal writing, let register for the free legal academic writing course which would be conducted by me at Hanoi Law School as informed by Teacher Hai.
Regards
Thank for overview in yr comment. !
As i know, contract and wills are simpler than these 2 types . because, in general, they will have form definitely. So, lawer will be easier in drafting. and, this legal document is knowed much more than these two types by student. because, in school, we don’t learn about the way to writing legal document as: inter-office memoranda , letters to clients or how to do persuade my clients? Let’s have your opinion, i looking forward yr detail response!
hoan ho sang kien nay! Em la sinh vien o thanh pho Ho Chi Minh. Phải chi trong nay cung có chuyen trang nhu vay de tui em co the tham khao va hoc hoi. bay gio, muon hoc tieng anh chuyen nganh cung ko bit hoc o dau! Hi vong chuyen trang se phat trien manh
Dear all law students, legal writing may be a first lesson we have to learn before going into any detail law subject. It shall direct us going the right way in studying laws and further. I am very delighted to provide you a summary about legal writing. Hopefully it would be useful for you all.
Legal writing: An overview
In many legal settings, specialized forms of written communication are required. In many others, writing is the medium in which a lawyer must express their analysis of an issue and seek to persuade others on their clients’ behalf. Any legal document must be concise, clear, and conform to the objective standards that have evolved in the legal profession.
There are generally two types of legal writing. The first type requires a balanced analysis of a legal problem or issue. Examples of the first type are inter-office memoranda and letters to clients. To be effective in this form of writing, the lawyer must be sensitive to the needs, level of interest and background of the parties to whom it is addressed. A memorandum to a partner in the same firm that details definitions of basic legal concepts would be inefficient and an annoyance. In contrast, their absence from a letter to a client with no legal background could serve to confuse and complicate a simple situation.
The second type of legal writing is persuasive. Examples of this type are appellate briefs and negotiation letters written on a clients behalf. The lawyer must persuade his or her audience without provoking a hostile response through disrespect or by wasting the recipient’s time with unnecessary information. In presenting documents to a court or administrative agency he or she must conform to the required document style.
The drafting of legal documents, such as contracts and wills, is yet another type of legal writing. Guides are available to aid a lawyer in preparing the documents but a unique application of the “form” to the facts of the situation is often required. Poor drafting can lead to unnecessary litigation and otherwise injure the interests of a client.
(Extract from Melbourne Law School’s sources)
anh oi, em hien danghoc tieng anh chuyen nganh luat, trong sach, phan tai lieu tham khao cung co nguon giong cua anh vua trich dan ben tren, nhung em ko biet tim nguon day tren mang the nao, ca cach su dung nua, anh bao em voi. huhu.